The Trickster Essay Example For Students

The Trickster Essay Karl Jungs explanation for the archetypes that surface in cultural andreligious literature is that they are the product of what he calls thecollective unconsciousness. That thread of consciousness that connects all humanbeings and cultures around the world. Yet it is not visible to the naked eye,one must look for the signs of it by researching cultures who are long gone andcomparing them to each other and our own. Studying it reminds us that all humansare bound together by a common source. The Trickster is an archetype that surfaces in many cultural andreligious stories. Each trickster is unique to its own culture, but alltricksters are bound by certain characteristics no matter what religion theyshow up in. Anthropologists would argue that each trickster should be evaluatedin its own cultural setting, but in order to see their archetypal value theymust be and can be evaluated as a group. Jung would say he is a manifestation ofour own collective unconscious. Evidence to support such a claim was found bypsychologist John Laynard. In his research on schizophrenia he found thequalities of the trickster surfacing in the disorder (p.54 Euba). This suggeststhat the Trickster is within all of us just sitting on the borderline ofconscious and unconscious though. We will write a custom essay on The Trickster specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now So who is this Trickster? He has many forms both human and animal. Hisphysical form seems to be particular to each religion. The best way to view atrickster is by his personality. He is Admired, Loved, venerated for hismerits and virtues, he is represented as thievish, deceitful, parricidal,incestuous, and cannibalistic. The malicious practical joker is deceived by justabout anybody; the inventor of ingenious stratagems is presented as an idiot;the master of magical power is sometimes powerless to extricate himself fromquandaries. (p.67 Hynes and Doty). The trickster seems to be a comedy ofopposites. For every good aspect of his persona there is an equal and oppositeaspect. In religious stories his role is very diverse. He is the breaker iftaboos. He provides comic relief to a religious myth. And he will pull offelaborate schemes to teach a moral lesson or expose the folly of men. The Trickster shares many attributes with man. In Native Americanstories he takes the form of the coyote. He is earthbound, like man, but isconstantly trying to transcend this fate. He is always attempting to fly (whichis the sign of a god to the Native Americans) with disastrous consequences. Nomatter how hard he tries he cannot escape the human condition. Perhaps thesestories are meant to teach Native Americans not to aspire to be anything morethan human. The Trickster can be seen as a parody of the Shaman, or the spiritualleader of the tribe. The Shaman looks to the supernatural for his strength whilethe coyote relies on his own wits. The coyote is always looking for the shortcut. Through meditation the Shaman is said to be able to fly. This is a sign ofhis divinity. The coyote always has an elaborate scheme for flight, likehitching a ride with a buzzard, but the end is always the same.( p.87 Hynes andDoty)Does this character sound familiar? Millions of kids grew up with thisvery same character, but we knew him as Wile Coyote. The Looney Toons characterthat was always after the Road Runner. The creators of him were interested inthe comedic value they saw in Native American stories and adapted him into acartoon. Wile would come up with some elaborate schemes, but in the end theresult was always the same. The long fall from the cliff to the ground. .u6296eba4d718ce51f833d39f235ab795 , .u6296eba4d718ce51f833d39f235ab795 .postImageUrl , .u6296eba4d718ce51f833d39f235ab795 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u6296eba4d718ce51f833d39f235ab795 , .u6296eba4d718ce51f833d39f235ab795:hover , .u6296eba4d718ce51f833d39f235ab795:visited , .u6296eba4d718ce51f833d39f235ab795:active { border:0!important; } .u6296eba4d718ce51f833d39f235ab795 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u6296eba4d718ce51f833d39f235ab795 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u6296eba4d718ce51f833d39f235ab795:active , .u6296eba4d718ce51f833d39f235ab795:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u6296eba4d718ce51f833d39f235ab795 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u6296eba4d718ce51f833d39f235ab795 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u6296eba4d718ce51f833d39f235ab795 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u6296eba4d718ce51f833d39f235ab795 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u6296eba4d718ce51f833d39f235ab795:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u6296eba4d718ce51f833d39f235ab795 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u6296eba4d718ce51f833d39f235ab795 .u6296eba4d718ce51f833d39f235ab795-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u6296eba4d718ce51f833d39f235ab795:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Should Cannabis be legal? EssayThe Trickster of Greek mythology was a God by the name of Hermes. Onceagain we see a sort of bridge between the average man and the gods. Hermes isthe only God in Greek mythology that is born to a nymph (a mortal) . Also withHermes we see the recurring theme of flight. Hermes is said to have wings oneither side of his head. In Greek culture Hermes is seen as a patron of facilitating roles asoppose to commanding roles (p.48 Hynes and Doty). Icons of Hermes were displayedin front of houses and where roads intersect. He is seen as guiding people intransition. Stories about him also provide comic relief and make him one of theGreeks favorite Gods. In Africa the Trickster we encounter goes by the name of Esu. Esu is agreat satirist and is always blamed when life plays a trick on the Africanpeople. Esu is also great at exposing mans follies. In one story two farmers wholive next to each other decide to make a pact that they will never argue witheach other again since they are such good friends. One day Esu put on a hat thatis black on one side and white on the other. He then walks between the twofarmers. The farmers then proceed to argue about the color of the hat that Esuis wearing. After the have fought for a while Esu returns and shows them thatthey are both wrong about the hat. He turns the hat inside out and shows themthat it is red.(p.54 Euba) Esu, both symbolically and through ridicule shows thefarmers their error. Once again we see the trickster (either by example or bytricking humans) telling people not to become too full of themselves or thinkthat they are somehow invulnerable in one way or another. After reading about these three tricksters I wondered if modern culturehad any of its own original tricksters. Then I found one in one of my favoriteTV shows; Star Trek the next generation. The character by the name of Q playedby John DeLancey is a classic trickster and a good specimen for the archetype. In Star Trek man is a constant voyage to better himself through knowledge, usingscience and reason as their Gods (like Freud, they are a product of theenlightenment philosophy). Q is as close as one can get to a God in the eyes ofthe 24th century human. He is a being that exists in a different continuum thanman, but in the human continuum Qs powers are nearly omnipotent. Here onceagain we see the not quite God, not quite human nature of the trickster. Q, as you would expect from a trickster, loves putting the arrogance ofhumans in its place. In one episode he does just that. Seeing what he thinks istoo much arrogance from the starship Enterprise, Q decides to take the big fishin the little pond (the Enterprise) and put it in a massive pond. Q teleportsthe ship to the other end of the universe to meet some of the enemies they canlook forward to meeting. This is when they meet the Borg. The Borg are muchstronger than the humans and just when it seems that the Borg will destroy theEnterprise he teleports them back to their end of the universe. Here we seeagain how the trickster reminds humans that there are many greater powers thanthem in the universe. Now that we have seen several examples of the trickster and his ways wehave a good way to identify him and understand him. In many ways he is areflection of the human desire to become more than human. He is also a reminderthat humans are just that, humans. The tricksters satire and ridicule serve asboth comic relief and reminders of our own obvious limitations as humans. Herepresents all those parts of our psyche from wishing to fly like a bird tothose that wish to rule like a God. It is fascinating to study his attributeswith in a collective and within ourselves. .u0d75622705fa4ab4326d325dcbc26b96 , .u0d75622705fa4ab4326d325dcbc26b96 .postImageUrl , .u0d75622705fa4ab4326d325dcbc26b96 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u0d75622705fa4ab4326d325dcbc26b96 , .u0d75622705fa4ab4326d325dcbc26b96:hover , .u0d75622705fa4ab4326d325dcbc26b96:visited , .u0d75622705fa4ab4326d325dcbc26b96:active { border:0!important; } .u0d75622705fa4ab4326d325dcbc26b96 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u0d75622705fa4ab4326d325dcbc26b96 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u0d75622705fa4ab4326d325dcbc26b96:active , .u0d75622705fa4ab4326d325dcbc26b96:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u0d75622705fa4ab4326d325dcbc26b96 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u0d75622705fa4ab4326d325dcbc26b96 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u0d75622705fa4ab4326d325dcbc26b96 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u0d75622705fa4ab4326d325dcbc26b96 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u0d75622705fa4ab4326d325dcbc26b96:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u0d75622705fa4ab4326d325dcbc26b96 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u0d75622705fa4ab4326d325dcbc26b96 .u0d75622705fa4ab4326d325dcbc26b96-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u0d75622705fa4ab4326d325dcbc26b96:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Robert Frost - Imagery In His Poetry EssayBibliography1. Mythical Trickster Figures, William J. Hynes and William G. Doty1993 The University of Alabama Press ; Tuscaloosa, Alabama2. Archetypes, Imprecators, and Victims of Fate, Femi Euba1989 Greenwood Press ; New York, New YorkCategory: Religion

Writing a Sample Essay About Friendship

Writing a Sample Essay About FriendshipWriting a sample narrative essay about friendship can be extremely beneficial in making sure that your work will be good enough to be accepted. However, there are a few tips you should keep in mind when writing a narrative essay on friendship. When writing the sample essay, keep it as realistic as possible. In addition, remember to make the information specific.It is important to have a theme when writing a narrative essay about friendship. While this does not mean it has to be specific, it will help you achieve a good foundation for your writing. For example, you may choose to write about the necessity of friendship, or the benefits of having a friend in high school. If you are able to include a basic idea to provide context, this will make it easier to write the sample essay. In addition, if you are given several different topics to write about, you will have a better idea of what type of essay you should write.As well, do not try to go too fa r off of the basic theme. For example, if you were asked to write about an argument between two people, do not include in your story about the origin of the argument. Do not include details of the argument in the opening paragraph. In addition, do not exaggerate or add details without adequate background information.There are several elements you will need to consider when writing a narrative essay about friendship. The first is the writing style. You should have a fairly simple and straightforward style to your essay.It is also important to consider how to structure your essay. To get started, include your topic and your primary focus in the first paragraph. You should be able to find some common threads to work with at this point. Then, proceed to weave your topic through the rest of the essay.Next, you will need to think about what kind of essay you will want to write. Will you use your essay as a thesis statement? Would you want to include supporting facts? Would you want to inc lude fictional or non-fiction information? Once you know what your essay will consist of, you will be better able to choose the format you would like to write in.Finally, make sure that you are following all of the rules of grammar and usage. For example, if you are writing a narrative essay about a girl's life, you should avoid using many adjectives and should make sure you are using all-capital letters. The next time you read a sample essay on friendship, you will be able to follow the proper format and writing style. Even if you are not submitting a narrative essay on friendship, you can still write one on your own. You can use these sample essays as a guide to where you should begin to write your own.Writing a sample essay about friendship can be challenging. This is why you should always make sure you have some information available before you begin. By following the guidelines mentioned here, you will be able to create a great essay on the topic, and remember to avoid many of the pitfalls that can lead to a poorly written essay.

Tapped Water supply and Bottled Water Essay

Tapped Water supply and Bottled Water Essay Tapped: Water supply and Bottled Water Essay TAPPED In the documentary TAPPED directed by Stephanie Soechtig the horrifying effects of plastic water bottles on our health, environment, and our economy are uncovered. The documentary starts in Maine where the citizens of Fryeburg try to fight of Nestle, who is taking their water source. Basically what Nestle is doing is taking these citizens’ water and selling in back to them for more than it is worth without being taxed. The idea of water bottles became popular around the 1980’s and erupted from there. It is said to be one of the greatest market schemes of all time. Many customers believe they are receiving more healthy water, and fail to recognize the harmful effects on the body. The actual process of making these plastic bottles is detrimental to our environment. The amount of pollution and carbon dioxide these plants release is staggering. Families near the area of Corpus Christi, Texas are suffering from severe health issues and many fatalities due to the plant right in town. This is just one of the many examples of the effects of plastic making factories. Another issue when it comes to water bottles is the disposing of them. A good amount of all water bottles made either end up in the ocean or a land fill somewhere. Instead of being recycled, it is more convenient for people to throw them away. By filling the ocean with plastics, we are killing animals. The animals think the plastic is food, and when too much gets in their system they will die. Only 50% of Americans have recycling, which is a main reason they end up there. Also, by drinking bottled water we are also hurting ourselves. Bisphenol A is a primary component in most plastics water bottles, and many studies have been shown that is effects one’s overall health. Some health effects mentioned in the documentary were reproductive disorders, heart disease, type 2 diabetes, male impotence and many others. Knowing all these effects of BPA made me think there must be another material we can use. Personally, after watching this documentary, I will always buy BPA free water bottles. If everyone started doing this, they would be much healthier and cause the businesses that use BPA to switch over. There are also many other harmful ingredients in plastic water bottles. For example, one group of bottles was taken right from the shelves of a store and was contained toluene which is a chemical found in paint thinners and gasoline. They did another test in which they left a case of bottled water sitting in the trunk of a car for a week and the results were not what they wanted to see. The bottles contained styrene which causes cancer and phthalate which damages developing fetus. On e truth that this documentary digs out is that about 40% of all bottled

A Brief Overview of Émile Durkheims Role in Sociology

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Distinguish Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

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The Impact of African Slave Trading Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

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Fiddler on the Roof Essay -- essays research papers

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